SAMM Sheep

Originally named the German Mutton Merino, the first 10 ewes and 1 ram were imported to South Africa from Germany in 1932 for an Agricultural Department breeding program.
The newly named South African Mutton Merino was recognized in 1971 after decades of breeding for better wool quality and confirmation.  The SAMM is a dual purpose sheep which was originally bred for its adaptability to the South African environment, and was further developed to produce a heavy slaughter lamb at a young age as well as good quality wool.


The South African Mutton Merino has been used as a sire line in four other South African breeds, including the Dohne Merino and Afrino, both of which are currently bred in Australia.
In 1999 Australian breeders voted to adopt the Prime SAMM name after giving the breed the title of South African Meat Merino when the first sheep were imported in 1997.
The SAMM is a strong, well muscled poll sheep with excellent conformation and balance.  It is large framed with a fleece of pure white wool, being free of kemp and coloured fibres.  The SAMM produces 60% meat and 40% wool.